Periodic Security Review

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Periodic Security Review

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At the EHR application level, the Periodic Security Review focuses on ensuring that Rule Based Security and other technical controls are working as designed and that access to sensitive information contained in the Thrive EHR is appropriate.

 

 

Below are recommendations for using the Security Audit Log as a part of a Periodic Security Review.

 

Example 1

Monitor user queries by patient name.

 

1.From the Security Audit Log screen, define a date range and set the Action equal to Query.

a.Count the number of times queried by user. Is it excessive?

b.Count how often a particular “name” is queried. Is it excessive?

2.Continue the investigation if the results show excessive or suspicious behavior.

 

 

Example 2

Monitor PHI that is exported from the EHR.

 

1.From the Security Audit Log screen, define a date range and set the Action equal to Copy.

2.Sort the output by description. The description will show what was exported form the EHR.

a.Interfaces will be included in this list under the login IMS.

3.Continue the investigation if the results show excessive or suspicious behavior.

 

 

Example 3

Monitor PHI that is printed (hard copy) from the EHR.

 

1.From the Security Audit Log screen, define a date range and set the Action equal to Print.

2.Sort the output by description. The description will show what report was printed from the EHR.

a.Interfaces will be included in this list under the login IMS.

3.Continue the investigation if the results show excessive or suspicious behavior.

 

 

Example 4

Monitor access to patient demographic information.

 

1.From the Security Audit Log screen, define a date range and set the Action equal to Access and the Program equal to XCNROOT2.

a.Review the results, are there users listed that should not access Demographics?

2.Acquire an sample of 5-10 confidential accounts, and run the Security Audit Log screen for the Account number and the Program equal to XCNROOT2.

b.Is the access to the confidential patient excessive or unnecessary?

3.Continue the investigation if the results show excessive or suspicious behavior.

 

 

Example 5

Monitor access to the POC Virtual Chart.

 

1.From the Security Audit Log screen, define a date range and set the Action equal to Access and the Program equal to XNSVCROOT.

a.Review the results, are there users listed that should not be viewing the POC Virtual Chart?

2.Continue the investigation if the results show excessive or suspicious behavior.

 

 

Example 6

Monitor access to other areas of the system.

 

1.From the Security Audit Log screen, define a date range and set the Action equal to Access and the program equal to the area being monitored. See the PHI Category table below for a list of program names that may be used to review access to PHI.

a.Review the results, are there users listed that should not be viewing the data?

2.Continue the investigation if the results show excessive or suspicious behavior.

 

 

PHI Category

Expected Users

Program Name

Clinical Documentation

Physicians (Clinic Setting, EDIS)

clindoc

Clinical Monitor Review Screen

Physicians

sharedClinMonitorRev

Computerized Physician Order Entry (CPOE)

Physicians

cpoe

E-Forms Documentation

Nursing

XEFRTSELECT

Electronic Prescription

Physicians

rx

Home Health Patient Information

Home Health

XHMROOT2

Insurance Claim Information

Billing, Claims Editors

XISUPCLM

Insurance Claims Generated

Billing

XISGEN

Insurance Claims Generated from a specific account

Billing

XISCGEN

Laboratory Results

Laboratory, Nursing, Physicians, Members of Patient Care Team

laboratory

Looking up Patient in Charts Application

Physicians, Nursing

wb

Medical Records Procedures List

Health Information Management, Coders

mrProcedureListScr

Medication Reconciliation

Physicians, Nursing

medrec

New Pharmacy Order

Nursing, Pharmacy

XPCNIVORD

Non IV Orders

Physicians

cpoeNonivOrderScreen

Nursing Order Entry

Nursing

poccpoe

Order Entry Laboratory Result Edit Screen

Laboratory

oe_lab_result_edit

Patient Alerts Screen

Physicians, Nursing

patient_alerts

Patient Allergies

Care Team, Nursing, Physicians, Patient Intake

patAllergies

Patient Allergy List

Care Team, Nursing, Physicians, Patient Intake

allergy_list

Patient Ancillary Orders

Physicians, Nursing

ancillaryOrderDetail

Patient Billing, Insurance, Claims

Business Office, Billers

XISROOT

Patient Charge Item Review

Physicians, Nursing, Billing, Business Office

charges

Patient Charging

Business Office

XCGROOT2

Patient Charts – Order Chronology

Physicians, Nursing

orderChronology

 

PHI Cat

Expected Users

Program Name

Patient Clinical History

Physicians, Nursing, Health Information Management, Members of Patient Care Team

patCH

Patient Demographics (Census)

Patient Intake (Registration)

Health Information Management

Billing

Business Office

XCNROOT2

Patient Diagnosis Menu

Health Information Management, Physicians, Nursing

patient_diagnosis_menu

Patient Education Documents

Nursing

patEducation

Patient eMAR

Nursing, Physicinas

marmain

Patient Functions Screen (CW4 Access)

Patient Intake, Health Information Management, Ancillary Departments, Business Office, Billing

XBAROOT

Patient Health History

Physicians, Nursing

health_history_menu

Patient List of Problems

Physicians, Nursing, Health Information Management

problist

Patient Medical Records

Health Information Management, Coders

XMRROOT

Patient Medical Summary

Health Information Management

pat_med_summaries

Patient Medication Administration Screen

Nursing

marmedadmin

Patient Order Entry (CW4)

Ancillary Departments

XOEROOT

Patient Order Review

Ancillary Departments such Laboratory, Radiology

XRGROOT

Patient Order Verification Screen

Nursing

order_verify_patient

Patient Plan of Care

Physicians, Nursing

planofcare

Patient Profile Demographics

Health Information Management, Patient Intake, Business Office, Billing

XARCOMM

Patient Scheduling (EWS)

Schedulers, Patient Intake, Nursing

XESROOT

Pharmacy Temporary Orders

Pharmacy

XPCMAIN

Physician Documentation

Physicians (Inpatient Setting)

physdoc

Physician Esigned Orders

Physicians

cl_xespre.cbx

Physicians Query

Physicians, Health Information Management, Coders

physician_query

POC Nursing Pharmacy

Nursing

XNSPHAR

Point of Care Virtual Chart

Nursing (Inpatient Setting)

XNSVCROOT

Prescription Writer Edit Screen

Physicians

rx_edit

Problem Diagnosis Screen

Physicians, Nursing, Health Information Management

probdiag

Quality Improvement Patient Information

Nursing, Health Information Management

XQIROOT

Specific information regarding patient problem

Physicians, Nursing, Health Information Management

probdetail

Temporary Registration

Nursing

tempreg

PHI Category Table